What is what to do when car is sliding on ice?

Here's some information about what to do when your car is sliding on ice:

When your car starts to slide on ice, it's crucial to remain calm. Panic can lead to jerky movements that worsen the situation.

• Identify the direction of the skid: Determine whether your front or rear wheels have lost traction. This will dictate your next actions. If your rear wheels slide to the right, you are skidding right, if your rear wheels slide to the left, you are skidding left.

• Steering: This is the most critical part.

  • If your rear wheels are skidding (oversteer), steer into the skid. This means turning the steering wheel in the same direction that the rear of the car is sliding. For example, if the rear of your car is sliding to the right, gently steer to the right. Immediately begin to straighten out the steering wheel when the vehicle straightens out. Do not over-correct. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Oversteering

  • If your front wheels are skidding (understeer), ease off the accelerator and brakes completely. Steer gently in the direction you want to go, but do not steer sharply. The goal is to regain traction. It might help to slightly straighten the wheel, then try turning again. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Understeering

• Braking:

  • Cars with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System): Apply firm and steady pressure to the brake pedal. The ABS will pump the brakes for you to prevent wheel lock-up. Don't pump the brakes yourself; let the ABS do its job. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Anti-lock%20Braking%20System

  • Cars without ABS: Pump the brakes gently. This means quickly pressing and releasing the brake pedal to avoid locking up the wheels. If the wheels lock, release the brakes immediately to regain steering control.

• Acceleration: Avoid accelerating suddenly. Easing off the accelerator will help regain traction. Once you've regained control, accelerate gently.

• Look where you want to go: This helps your body subconsciously steer in the right direction. Focus your eyes on the path you want the car to follow.

• Avoid sudden movements: Everything should be done smoothly and gradually. Quick changes in steering, braking, or acceleration can worsen the skid.

• Practice: The best way to prepare for a skid is to practice in a safe, controlled environment, such as an empty parking lot covered in snow or ice. This will help you develop the muscle memory and reflexes needed to react quickly and effectively in a real-world situation. https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Muscle%20Memory

• Safe Driving: Winter tires greatly improve grip on ice and snow. Reduce your speed significantly and increase your following distance.